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Xoloitzcuintli

Mexico

Ancient Mexican breed, often hairless. Xolos are calm, alert, and make excellent family companions.

Calm
Alert
Loyal
Intelligent
medium
13-18 years
Weight

10-50 lbs

Height

10-23 inches

Energy
Coat

short

History & Origin

Ancient Mexican breed, dating back 3,000 years. They were considered sacred by the Aztecs.

Health Considerations

  • Skin Problems
  • Dental Issues
  • Sunburn

Xoloitzcuintli Grooming

Low maintenance. Regular skin care and occasional baths.

Xoloitzcuintli Exercise Needs

Moderate energy requiring daily walks and playtime.

Training

Intelligent and trainable. Respond well to positive reinforcement.

Temperament & Characteristics

Xoloitzcuintli Temperament

The Xoloitzcuintli is known for its calm, alert, loyal, intelligent nature. These dogs are ancient mexican breed, often hairless, making them wonderful pets. Their temperament makes them well-balanced companions.

Calm
Alert
Loyal
Intelligent

🐶 Xoloitzcuintli Exercise Needs

Moderate energy requiring daily walks and playtime.

🐶 Xoloitzcuintli Health Issues

Like many dog breeds, Xoloitzcuintlis are prone to certain health conditions. Common health issues include Skin Problems, Dental Issues, Sunburn. Regular veterinary checkups, proper nutrition, and preventive care are essential to maintain your Xoloitzcuintli's health and wellbeing throughout their 13-18 years.

  • Skin Problems
  • Dental Issues
  • Sunburn

Xoloitzcuintli Lifespan

The Xoloitzcuintli typically lives for 13-18 years. As they age, they will require adjusted care and attention. Senior Xoloitzcuintlis benefit from regular health screenings, modified exercise routines, and age-appropriate nutrition to maintain quality of life in their golden years.

🐶 Xoloitzcuintli Grooming Needs

Low maintenance. Regular skin care and occasional baths.

🐶 Xoloitzcuintli Good for Kids?

The Xoloitzcuintli may be suitable for families with older children who understand how to interact with dogs respectfully. Their calm and alert temperament means they may have specific needs that require experienced handling. Always supervise interactions between dogs and children, regardless of breed.

🐶 Xoloitzcuintli Good for Apartments?

The Xoloitzcuintli can adapt to apartment living with proper care. While they're medium-sized, their moderate energy levels make them manageable in apartments if provided with regular walks and playtime.

🐶 Xoloitzcuintli Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Low-maintenance coat

Cons

  • Prone to several health conditions - requires regular vet care

🐶 Xoloitzcuintli Food Requirements

The Xoloitzcuintli should be fed high-quality dog food appropriate for their medium size and moderate activity lifestyle. Typically, medium breeds require 2-3 cups of dry food per day, divided into two meals. Consider your dog's age, activity level, metabolism, and any health conditions when determining the exact amount. Always provide fresh water and consult your veterinarian for specific dietary recommendations.

🐶 Xoloitzcuintli Hypoallergenic?

The Xoloitzcuintli is not considered hypoallergenic as they have a short coat that sheds. They produce dander and shed year-round, which can trigger allergies in sensitive individuals. If you have allergies, consider spending time with a Xoloitzcuintli before committing to ensure compatibility.

Want to Compare Xoloitzcuintli with Other Breeds?

Use our free breed comparison tool to compare Xoloitzcuintli side by side with any other breed. See differences in size, temperament, exercise needs, grooming, and care requirements.

Identify a Dog by Photo with Our AI Tool

Not sure if your dog is a Xoloitzcuintli? Use our free AI dog breed image search to identify your dog's breed from a photo. Upload a picture or use your camera — matches 360+ breeds.

Fun Facts

  • 1They're often hairless
  • 2They were considered sacred by the Aztecs
  • 3They're one of the oldest dog breeds

Frequently Asked Questions

How much exercise does a Xoloitzcuintli need?

Moderate energy requiring daily walks and playtime.

What is the grooming requirement for a Xoloitzcuintli?

Low maintenance. Regular skin care and occasional baths.

Is the Xoloitzcuintli good with families?

The Xoloitzcuintli may be suitable for families depending on their temperament traits of Calm, Alert, Loyal. Proper socialization and training are important.

What are the main health concerns for Xoloitzcuintlis?

Common health concerns for Xoloitzcuintlis include Skin Problems, Dental Issues, Sunburn. Regular veterinary checkups and proper care can help prevent or manage these conditions.

How long does a Xoloitzcuintli typically live?

The average lifespan of a Xoloitzcuintli is 13-18 years. With proper care, nutrition, and regular exercise, many Xoloitzcuintlis can live long, healthy lives.